Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of PepperWorkshop/PepperApi


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Timestamp:
Feb 13, 2020, 2:18:41 PM (4 years ago)
Author:
hales
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  • PepperWorkshop/PepperApi

    v1 v1  
     1= [[https://is.muni.cz/auth/predmet/fi/pv277|PV277 Programming Applications for Social Robots]] (autumn 2019) =
     2
     3== Pepper API
     4
     5* http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/index_dev_guide.html
     6
     7=== programming in Choregraphe via Python
     8  * enter only one box `Python Script`
     9  * edit its contents via double click:
     10    * to `__init__` add:
     11      {{{#!python
     12self.tts = ALProxy('ALTextToSpeech')
     13self.tts.setLanguage('Czech')
     14}}}
     15    * to `onInput_onStart` add:
     16      {{{#!python
     17self.tts.say("Ahoj, jak se máš?")
     18self.onStopped()
     19}}}
     20   * add `Czech` into Project Properties [[br]]
     21     [[Image(pepper_project_cz.png)]]
     22   * save the project and run in on a virtual robot
     23 * for details see http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/objects/python_script.html and http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/reference.html
     24
     25=== speech input via Python
     26  * in `__init__` add:
     27    {{{#!python
     28        try:
     29            self.speech = ALProxy("ALSpeechRecognition")
     30            self.speech.setLanguage('Czech')
     31        except:
     32            self.logger.info('Running on virtual robot')
     33            self.speech = None
     34}}}
     35  * process speech accordingly
     36    {{{#!python
     37    def get_answer(self, reactions):
     38        if self.speech is None:
     39            return (random.choice(reactions.keys()))
     40        else:
     41            self.speech.setVocabulary(reactions.keys(), False)
     42            self.speech.subscribe("Test_ASR")
     43            self.logger.info('Speech recognition engine started')
     44            time.sleep(20)
     45            self.speech.unsubscribe("Test_ASR")
     46
     47    def onInput_onStart(self):
     48        self.tts.say("Ahoj, jak se máš?")
     49        reactions = {
     50            'dobře':  'to je super!',
     51            'špatně': 'doufám, že to brzo bude lepší',
     52            'nevím': 'tak to určitě nebude tak zlé',
     53        }
     54        answer = self.get_answer(reactions)
     55        react = reactions.get(answer)
     56        self.logger.info('answer={}, react={}'.format(answer, react))
     57        self.tts.say(react)
     58        self.onStopped()
     59}}}
     60  * see [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/audio/alspeechrecognition.html ALSpeechRecognition] documentation
     61
     62=== dialog   
     63* add boxes `Set Language` with `Czech` and add `Czech` to project properties
     64* right click the free area -> `Create a new box` -> `Dialog...`
     65* in the Dialog -> `Add Topic` - choose `Czech` and `Add to the package content as collaborative dialog` (allows to start the dialog just by talking to the robot)
     66* connect `onStart` -> `Set Language` -> `Dialog`
     67* in Project files double click on `dialog_czc.top` and enter
     68  {{{
     69topic: ~dialog()
     70language: czc
     71
     72concept:(ahoj) "ahoj robote"
     73concept:(dobrý_den) ["dobrý den" "krásný den" "krásný den přeju"]
     74
     75u:(~ahoj) ahoj člověče
     76  \pau=1000\
     77  to máme dnes hezký den
     78
     79u:(~dobrý_den) ~dobrý_den
     80}}}
     81* see [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/interaction/dialog/dialog.html QiChat - Introduction] and [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/interaction/dialog/dialog-syntax_full.html QiChat - Syntax] for details
     82* beware that the "nice" function of recognizing any text via `_*` is unfortunately not available in the real robot - free speech recognition works only as a payed service over-the-network. The dialog must use predefined (possibly dynamic) concepts instead via `_~conceptName`.
     83
     84=== adding animations
     85
     86* single animation - via `Animation` box
     87* connect to dialog:
     88  * add rule to topic:
     89    {{{
     90u:(["můžeš zamávat" zamávej] {prosím}) ahojky $zamavej=1
     91}}}
     92  * add [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/objects/box_input_output.html#choregraphe-reference-box-output output] to the dialog box (right click -> Edit box) named `zamavej` (Bang, punctual)
     93  * add `Kisses` animation box, connect it to the `zamavej` output
     94* within the dialog:
     95    {{{
     96u:(~ahoj) ^start(animations/Stand/Gestures/Hey_1) ahoj člověče
     97  \pau=1000\
     98  to máme dnes hezký den
     99  ^wait(animations/Stand/Gestures/Hey_1)
     100}}}
     101    shows only on real robot, see [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/motion/alanimationplayer-advanced.html#animationplayer-list-behaviors-pepper default list of animations]
     102
     103== Pepper API II
     104
     105=== installing application to the robot
     106  * make a ssh key (replace `<xlogin>` with your login):
     107    {{{
     108ssh-keygen -m PEM -t ecdsa -N '' -f ~/.ssh/pepper_<xlogin>
     109}}}
     110  * copy your '''public''' key to the course directory:
     111    {{{
     112cp ~/.ssh/pepper_<xlogin>.pub /nlp/projekty/pepper/course/keys/
     113}}}
     114  * add host `karel` to your `$HOME/.ssh/config`:
     115    {{{
     116Host karel
     117    User nao
     118    HostName 192.168.88.10
     119    # IdentityFile is important for install_pkg.py
     120    IdentityFile ~/.ssh/pepper_<xlogin>
     121    StrictHostKeyChecking no
     122    PubkeyAuthentication yes
     123}}}
     124  * build the PKG package in Choregraphe
     125  * test [https://nlp.fi.muni.cz/trac/pepper/wiki/LogView logview]
     126    {{{
     127ssh aurora
     128/nlp/projekty/pepper/bin/logview
     129}}}
     130  * after the key is allowed, install it to the robot
     131    {{{
     132ssh aurora
     133/nlp/projekty/pepper/bin/install_pkg.py your_package.pkg
     134}}}
     135=== running/launching the application
     136
     137  * if the application contains a ''behavior'' (`behavior.xar`), it needs to be ''launched''. Behaviors can have two natures: ''interactive'' (used as a dialog) or ''solitary'' (used without a direct listener). Any behavior can be launched using one of 3 ways:
     138      1. specify the behavior's '''[http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/interaction/triggerconditions.html trigger conditions]''' (works with both [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/tutos/create_solitary_activity.html solitary] and [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/tutos/create_interactive_activity.html interactive]) and/or its [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/tutos/create_interactive_activity.html#step-2-transform-it-into-an-interactive-activity trigger sentences]
     139      1. run it with `run_app.py`:
     140    {{{
     141/nlp/projekty/pepper/bin/run_app.py your_package[/path_to_behavior]
     142}}}
     143         call `run_app.py -l` to obtain a list of installed behaviors.
     144      1. call ''[http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/interaction/autonomouslife-api.html#ALAutonomousLifeProxy::switchFocus ALAutonomousLife.switchFocus]'' or !QiChat [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/interaction/dialog/dialog-syntax_full.html#switchfocus ^switchFocus]
     145=== using tablet
     146  * from a dialogue (see [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/getting_started/creating_applications/using_peppers_tablet.html QiChat - pCall]):
     147    {{{
     148u:(jak se můžu dostat na fakultu bez přijímaček?)
     149    Způsobů je celá řada.
     150    ^pCall(ALTabletService.showWebview("https://www.fi.muni.cz/admission/guide.html.cs"))
     151    Všechno se dozvíš dnes na přednášce, od paní ze studijního
     152    ^start(animations/Stand/Gestures/ShowTablet_3)
     153    nebo na webu vvv fi muni cz v sekci pro uchazeče.
     154    ^wait(animations/Stand/Gestures/ShowTablet_3)
     155}}}
     156  * [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/getting_started/creating_applications/using_peppers_tablet.html Using Pepper’s Tablet]
     157
     158=== face characteristics
     159
     160* [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/tutos/get_age.html Get Age]/Get Gender
     161* [http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/software/choregraphe/tutos/get_expression.html Get Expression]
     162
     163=== creating application outside Choregraphe
     164
     165  * prepare your `pepper` directory unless you already have one
     166    {{{
     167mkdir $HOME/pepper
     168}}}
     169  * copy `template` directory
     170    {{{
     171cp -r /nlp/projekty/pepper/course/template $HOME/pepper/
     172}}}
     173  * rename the `template` to `template_<xlogin>` (replace `<xlogin>` with your login) or something else:
     174    {{{
     175mv $HOME/pepper/template $HOME/pepper/template_<xlogin>
     176cd $HOME/pepper/template_<xlogin>
     177}}}
     178  * go through all files, rename the application where necessary
     179  * build the PKG package (the version number will be increased):
     180    {{{
     181cd $HOME/pepper/template_<xlogin>
     182make pkg
     183}}}
     184  * and install it
     185    {{{
     186cd $HOME/pepper/template_<xlogin>
     187make install
     188}}}
     189    During the development this can be in one command
     190    {{{
     191make pkg install
     192}}}
     193
     194=== creating own service
     195
     196  * copy and rename `template-service` directory
     197    {{{
     198cp -r /nlp/projekty/pepper/course/template-service $HOME/pepper/
     199mv $HOME/pepper/template-service $HOME/pepper/template-service_<xlogin>
     200cd $HOME/pepper/template-service_<xlogin>
     201}}}
     202  * go through all files, rename the application where necessary
     203  * build the PKG and install it