= Phonetic alphabets for Czech = This document displays IPA characters and other special characters in the Phonetic alphabets section. If the Czech characters don't appear when you view this document, make sure you choose View→Encoding→Unicode (UTF-8) in your browser. == How to fix pronunciation errors == Error in pronunciation (in the text-to-phoneme part) can be fixed by calling [[http://doc.aldebaran.com/2-5/naoqi/audio/altexttospeech-api.html#ALTextToSpeechProxy::addToDictionary__ssCR.ssCR|ALTextToSpeech.addToDictionary]]. This function stores the dictionary in `/home/nao/.config/tts/nuance/cs_CZ/rulesets.rst`: {{{ [header] language = czc charset = utf-8 [data] /Ou/ --> "\e\\toi=lhp\\o&u\e\\toi=orth\\" /www/ --> "\e\\toi=lhp\\vE:vE:vE:\e\\toi=orth\\" }}} You can also directly edit this file and then recompile the dictionary e.g. by calling {{{ qicli call ALTextToSpeech.deleteFromDictionary unexisting }}} The search string is a [http://www.pcre.org/ PCRE] regular expression. Current description (possibly newer than in Pepper) can be found at the [http://35.168.182.232/Content/vocalizer_dev/vocdev_working_with_user_rulesets.html Nuance pages]. == Phonetic alphabets == === Vowel === {{{#!tr {{{#!th width="72" IPA }}} {{{#!th width="93" L&H+ }}} {{{#!th width="216" Description }}} {{{#!th width="144" IPA Unicode }}} {{{#!th width="144" Example }}} {{{#!th width="180" IPA Transcription }}} {{{#!th width="252" L&H+ Transcription }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td a }}} {{{#!td a }}} {{{#!td open front }}} {{{#!td 0061 }}} {{{#!td l(a)k }}} {{{#!td ˈlak }}} {{{#!td 'lak }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɛ }}} {{{#!td E }}} {{{#!td open-mid front }}} {{{#!td 025B }}} {{{#!td l(e)k }}} {{{#!td ˈlɛk }}} {{{#!td 'lEk }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɪ }}} {{{#!td I }}} {{{#!td mid-high mid-front }}} {{{#!td 026A }}} {{{#!td l(i)s }}} {{{#!td ˈlɪs }}} {{{#!td 'lIs }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td o }}} {{{#!td o }}} {{{#!td close-mid back rounded }}} {{{#!td 006F }}} {{{#!td k(o)lo }}} {{{#!td ˈko.lo }}} {{{#!td 'ko.lo }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td u }}} {{{#!td u }}} {{{#!td close back rounded }}} {{{#!td 0075 }}} {{{#!td k(u)s }}} {{{#!td ˈkus }}} {{{#!td 'kus }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɛ: }}} {{{#!td E: }}} {{{#!td open-mid front long }}} {{{#!td 025B +[[br]]003A }}} {{{#!td l(é)k }}} {{{#!td ˈlɛ:k }}} {{{#!td 'lE:k }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ə }}} {{{#!td $ }}} {{{#!td central (schwa) }}} {{{#!td 0259 }}} {{{#!td s(i)r }}} {{{#!td ˈsər }}} {{{#!td 's$r }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td iː }}} {{{#!td i: }}} {{{#!td close front long }}} {{{#!td 0069 +[[br]]02D0 }}} {{{#!td l(í)pa }}} {{{#!td ˈliː.pa }}} {{{#!td 'li:.pa }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td aː }}} {{{#!td a: }}} {{{#!td open front long }}} {{{#!td 0061 +[[br]]02D0 }}} {{{#!td l(á)k }}} {{{#!td ˈlaːk }}} {{{#!td 'la:k }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td uː }}} {{{#!td u: }}} {{{#!td close back rounded long }}} {{{#!td 0075 +[[br]]02D0 }}} {{{#!td dom(ů) }}} {{{#!td ˈdo.muː }}} {{{#!td 'do.mu: }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td oː }}} {{{#!td o: }}} {{{#!td close-mid back rounded long }}} {{{#!td 006F +[[br]]02D0 }}} {{{#!td g(ó)l }}} {{{#!td ˈgoːl }}} {{{#!td 'go:l }}} }}} === Diphthong === {{{#!tr {{{#!th width="72" IPA }}} {{{#!th width="93" L&H+ }}} {{{#!th width="216" Description }}} {{{#!th width="144" IPA Unicode }}} {{{#!th width="144" Example }}} {{{#!th width="180" IPA Transcription }}} {{{#!th width="252" L&H+ Transcription }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td a͡u }}} {{{#!td a&u }}} {{{#!td from open front to close back rounded }}} {{{#!td 0061 +[[br]]0361 +[[br]]0075 }}} {{{#!td (au)to }}} {{{#!td ˈa͡u.to }}} {{{#!td 'a&u.to }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td o͡u }}} {{{#!td o&u }}} {{{#!td from close-mid back rounded to close back rounded }}} {{{#!td 006F +[[br]]0361 +[[br]]0075 }}} {{{#!td l(ou)ka }}} {{{#!td ˈlo͡u.ka }}} {{{#!td 'lo&u.ka }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɛ͡u }}} {{{#!td E&u }}} {{{#!td from open-mid front to close back rounded }}} {{{#!td 025B +[[br]]0361 +[[br]]0075 }}} {{{#!td (eu)ro }}} {{{#!td ˈɛ͡u.ro }}} {{{#!td 'E&u.ro }}} }}} === Consonant (Pulmonic) === {{{#!tr {{{#!th width="72" IPA }}} {{{#!th width="93" L&H+ }}} {{{#!th width="216" Description }}} {{{#!th width="144" IPA Unicode }}} {{{#!th width="144" Example }}} {{{#!th width="180" IPA Transcription }}} {{{#!th width="252" L&H+ Transcription }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td j }}} {{{#!td j }}} {{{#!td palatal approximant voiced }}} {{{#!td 006A }}} {{{#!td (j)abloň }}} {{{#!td ˈja.bloɲ }}} {{{#!td 'ja.blon~ }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td r }}} {{{#!td r }}} {{{#!td alveolar trill }}} {{{#!td 0072 }}} {{{#!td (r)uka }}} {{{#!td ˈru.ka }}} {{{#!td 'ru.ka }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td p }}} {{{#!td p }}} {{{#!td bilabial plosive voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0070 }}} {{{#!td (p)ivo }}} {{{#!td ˈpɪ.vo }}} {{{#!td 'pI.vo }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td b }}} {{{#!td b }}} {{{#!td bilabial plosive voiced }}} {{{#!td 0062 }}} {{{#!td (b)ych }}} {{{#!td ˈbɪx }}} {{{#!td 'bIx }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td t }}} {{{#!td t }}} {{{#!td alveolar plosive voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0074 }}} {{{#!td (t)upit }}} {{{#!td ˈtu.pɪt }}} {{{#!td 'tu.pIt }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td d }}} {{{#!td d }}} {{{#!td alveolar plosive voiced }}} {{{#!td 0064 }}} {{{#!td (d)uha }}} {{{#!td ˈdu.ɦa }}} {{{#!td 'du.h6a }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td k }}} {{{#!td k }}} {{{#!td velar plosive voiceless }}} {{{#!td 006B }}} {{{#!td (k)olo }}} {{{#!td ˈko.lo }}} {{{#!td 'ko.lo }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td g }}} {{{#!td g }}} {{{#!td velar plosive voiced }}} {{{#!td 0067 }}} {{{#!td (g)ranát }}} {{{#!td ˈgra.naːt }}} {{{#!td 'gra.na:t }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td f }}} {{{#!td f }}} {{{#!td labiodental fricative voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0066 }}} {{{#!td (f)inta }}} {{{#!td ˈfɪn.ta }}} {{{#!td 'fIn.ta }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td v }}} {{{#!td v }}} {{{#!td labiodental fricative voiced }}} {{{#!td 0076 }}} {{{#!td (v)ole }}} {{{#!td ˈvo.lɛ }}} {{{#!td 'vo.lE }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td s }}} {{{#!td s }}} {{{#!td alveolar fricative voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0073 }}} {{{#!td (s)ypat }}} {{{#!td ˈsɪ.pat }}} {{{#!td 'sI.pat }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td z }}} {{{#!td z }}} {{{#!td alveolar fricative voiced }}} {{{#!td 007A }}} {{{#!td (z)rak }}} {{{#!td ˈzrak }}} {{{#!td 'zrak }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ʃ }}} {{{#!td S }}} {{{#!td postalveolar fricative voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0283 }}} {{{#!td (š)aty }}} {{{#!td ˈʃa.tɪ }}} {{{#!td 'Sa.tI }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ʒ }}} {{{#!td Z }}} {{{#!td postalveolar fricative voiced }}} {{{#!td 0292 }}} {{{#!td (ž)ena }}} {{{#!td ˈʒɛ.na }}} {{{#!td 'ZE.na }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td x }}} {{{#!td x }}} {{{#!td velar fricative voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0078 }}} {{{#!td (ch)odit }}} {{{#!td ˈxo.ɟɪt }}} {{{#!td 'xo.j-It }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɣ }}} {{{#!td G }}} {{{#!td velar fricative voiced }}} {{{#!td 0263 }}} {{{#!td bě(h) dá }}} {{{#!td ˈbjɛɣ_ˈdaː }}} {{{#!td 'bjEG_'da: }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td m }}} {{{#!td m }}} {{{#!td bilabial nasal voiced }}} {{{#!td 006D }}} {{{#!td (m)rak }}} {{{#!td ˈmrak }}} {{{#!td 'mrak }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td n }}} {{{#!td n }}} {{{#!td alveolar nasal voiced }}} {{{#!td 006E }}} {{{#!td (n)ula }}} {{{#!td ˈnu.la }}} {{{#!td 'nu.la }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ŋ }}} {{{#!td nK }}} {{{#!td velar nasal voiced }}} {{{#!td 014B }}} {{{#!td ba(n)ka }}} {{{#!td ˈbaŋ.ka }}} {{{#!td 'banK.ka }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td l }}} {{{#!td l }}} {{{#!td alveolar lateral approximant }}} {{{#!td 006C }}} {{{#!td (l)ípa }}} {{{#!td ˈliː.pa }}} {{{#!td 'li:.pa }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ʔ }}} {{{#!td ? }}} {{{#!td glottal plosive }}} {{{#!td 0294 }}} {{{#!td v( )okně }}} {{{#!td ˈfʔok.ɲɛ }}} {{{#!td 'f?ok.n~E }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɲ }}} {{{#!td n~ }}} {{{#!td palatal nasal voiced }}} {{{#!td 0272 }}} {{{#!td (n)ěco }}} {{{#!td ˈɲɛ.t͡so }}} {{{#!td 'n~E.t&so }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɦ }}} {{{#!td h6 }}} {{{#!td glottal fricative voiced }}} {{{#!td 0266 }}} {{{#!td (h)romada }}} {{{#!td ˈɦro.ma.da }}} {{{#!td 'h6ro.ma.da }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɟ }}} {{{#!td j- }}} {{{#!td palatal plosive voiced }}} {{{#!td 025F }}} {{{#!td (d)ělo }}} {{{#!td ˈɟɛ.lo }}} {{{#!td 'j-E.lo }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td c }}} {{{#!td c }}} {{{#!td palatal plosive voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0063 }}} {{{#!td (t)ěžký }}} {{{#!td ˈcɛʃ.kiː }}} {{{#!td 'cES.ki: }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td n̩ }}} {{{#!td n%) }}} {{{#!td alveolar nasal voiced syllabic }}} {{{#!td 006E +[[br]]0329 }}} {{{#!td Wats(on) }}} {{{#!td ˈvo.t͡sn̩ }}} {{{#!td 'vo.t&sn%) }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td l̩ }}} {{{#!td l%) }}} {{{#!td alveolar lateral approximant syllabic }}} {{{#!td 006C +[[br]]0329 }}} {{{#!td p(l)kat }}} {{{#!td ˈpl̩.kat }}} {{{#!td 'pl%).kat }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ɱ }}} {{{#!td M }}} {{{#!td labiodental nasal voiced }}} {{{#!td 0271 }}} {{{#!td tra(m)vaj }}} {{{#!td ˈtraɱ.vaj }}} {{{#!td 'traM.vaj }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td r̝ }}} {{{#!td r%T }}} {{{#!td alveodental trill voiced }}} {{{#!td 0072 +[[br]]031D }}} {{{#!td (ř)eka }}} {{{#!td ˈr̝ɛ.ka }}} {{{#!td 'r%TE.ka }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td r̝̥ }}} {{{#!td r%"T>" }}} {{{#!td alveodental trill voiceless }}} {{{#!td 0072 +[[br]]031D +[[br]]0325 }}} {{{#!td malí(ř) }}} {{{#!td ˈma.liːr̝̥ }}} {{{#!td 'ma.li:r%"T>" }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td r̩ }}} {{{#!td r%) }}} {{{#!td alveolar trill syllabic voiced }}} {{{#!td 0072 +[[br]]0329 }}} {{{#!td b(r)nět }}} {{{#!td ˈbr̩.ɲɛt }}} {{{#!td 'br%).n~Et }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td m̩ }}} {{{#!td m%) }}} {{{#!td bilabial nasal syllabic voiced }}} {{{#!td 006D +[[br]]0329 }}} {{{#!td os(m) }}} {{{#!td ˈʔo.sm̩ }}} {{{#!td '?o.sm%) }}} }}} === Affricate === {{{#!tr {{{#!th width="72" IPA }}} {{{#!th width="93" L&H+ }}} {{{#!th width="216" Description }}} {{{#!th width="144" IPA Unicode }}} {{{#!th width="144" Example }}} {{{#!th width="180" IPA Transcription }}} {{{#!th width="252" L&H+ Transcription }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td t͡ʃ }}} {{{#!td t&S }}} {{{#!td affricate voiceless from alveolar to postalveolar }}} {{{#!td 0074 +[[br]]0361 +[[br]]0283 }}} {{{#!td (č)idlo }}} {{{#!td ˈt͡ʃɪ.dlo }}} {{{#!td 't&SI.dlo }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td d͡ʒ }}} {{{#!td d&Z }}} {{{#!td affricate voiced from alveolar to postalveolar }}} {{{#!td 0064 +[[br]]0361 +[[br]]0292 }}} {{{#!td (dž)bán }}} {{{#!td ˈd͡ʒbaːn }}} {{{#!td 'd&Zba:n }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td t͡s }}} {{{#!td t&s }}} {{{#!td affricate voiceless from alveolar to alveolar }}} {{{#!td 0074 +[[br]]0361 +[[br]]0073 }}} {{{#!td (c)ena }}} {{{#!td ˈt͡sɛ.na }}} {{{#!td 't&sE.na }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td d͡z }}} {{{#!td d&z }}} {{{#!td affricate voiced from alveolar to alveolar }}} {{{#!td 0064 +[[br]]0361 +[[br]]007A }}} {{{#!td po(dz)im }}} {{{#!td ˈpo.d͡zɪm }}} {{{#!td 'po.d&zIm }}} }}} === Suprasegmental === {{{#!tr {{{#!th width="72" IPA }}} {{{#!th width="93" L&H+ }}} {{{#!th width="216" Description }}} {{{#!th width="144" IPA Unicode }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td . }}} {{{#!td . }}} {{{#!td syllable break }}} {{{#!td 002E }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ˈ }}} {{{#!td ' }}} {{{#!td primary stress }}} {{{#!td 02C8 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ˌ }}} {{{#!td '2 }}} {{{#!td secondary stress }}} {{{#!td 02CC }}} }}} === Other symbol === {{{#!tr {{{#!th width="72" IPA }}} {{{#!th width="93" L&H+ }}} {{{#!th width="216" Description }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td " }}} {{{#!td sentence accent }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td # }}} {{{#!td silence (pause) }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td _ }}} {{{#!td word delimitor }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td *. }}} {{{#!td end of declarative }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td *, }}} {{{#!td comma }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td *! }}} {{{#!td end of exclamation }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td *? }}} {{{#!td end of question }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td *; }}} {{{#!td semicolon }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td None }}} {{{#!td *: }}} {{{#!td colon }}} }}} === Microsoft SAPI 5 API Phoneme Mappings === {{{#!tr {{{#!th width="72" SAPI Symbol }}} {{{#!th width="93" L&H+ }}} {{{#!th width="216" SAPI Phone ID }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td . }}} {{{#!td . }}} {{{#!td 002e }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td A }}} {{{#!td a }}} {{{#!td 0061 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td AX }}} {{{#!td $ }}} {{{#!td 0259 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td B }}} {{{#!td b }}} {{{#!td 0062 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td CH }}} {{{#!td t&S }}} {{{#!td 0074+0361+0283 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td CT }}} {{{#!td c }}} {{{#!td 0063 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td D }}} {{{#!td d }}} {{{#!td 0064 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td DZ }}} {{{#!td d&z }}} {{{#!td 0064+0361+007a }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td EH }}} {{{#!td E }}} {{{#!td 025b }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td F }}} {{{#!td f }}} {{{#!td 0066 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td G }}} {{{#!td g }}} {{{#!td 0067 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td GH }}} {{{#!td G }}} {{{#!td 0263 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td GT }}} {{{#!td ? }}} {{{#!td 0294 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td HZ }}} {{{#!td h6 }}} {{{#!td 0266 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td IH }}} {{{#!td I }}} {{{#!td 026a }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td J }}} {{{#!td j }}} {{{#!td 006a }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td JD }}} {{{#!td j- }}} {{{#!td 025f }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td JH }}} {{{#!td d&Z }}} {{{#!td 0064+0361+0292 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td K }}} {{{#!td k }}} {{{#!td 006b }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td L }}} {{{#!td l }}} {{{#!td 006c }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td M }}} {{{#!td m }}} {{{#!td 006d }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td MF }}} {{{#!td M }}} {{{#!td 0271 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td N }}} {{{#!td n }}} {{{#!td 006e }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td NG }}} {{{#!td nK }}} {{{#!td 014b }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td NJ }}} {{{#!td n~ }}} {{{#!td 0272 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td O }}} {{{#!td o }}} {{{#!td 006f }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td P }}} {{{#!td p }}} {{{#!td 0070 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td RR }}} {{{#!td r }}} {{{#!td 0072 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td S }}} {{{#!td s }}} {{{#!td 0073 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td S1 }}} {{{#!td ' }}} {{{#!td 02c8 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td S2 }}} {{{#!td '2 }}} {{{#!td 02cc }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td SH }}} {{{#!td S }}} {{{#!td 0283 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td T }}} {{{#!td t }}} {{{#!td 0074 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td TS }}} {{{#!td t&s }}} {{{#!td 0074+0361+0073 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td U }}} {{{#!td u }}} {{{#!td 0075 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td V }}} {{{#!td v }}} {{{#!td 0076 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td X }}} {{{#!td x }}} {{{#!td 0078 }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td Z }}} {{{#!td z }}} {{{#!td 007a }}} }}} {{{#!tr {{{#!td ZH }}} {{{#!td Z }}} {{{#!td 0292 }}} }}}